Hold on — if you only want one practical takeaway from this piece: look for independent RNG certificates (GLI-11 / iTech statistical reports / eCOGRA seals) plus published audit dates and test scopes. Those three datapoints separate genuine platforms from marketing fluff, and they let you verify a provider’s claims without needing to read source code.
Here’s the immediate benefit: within five minutes you can check whether a casino’s games are backed by a current audit and whether the auditor used both statistical testing and code/entropy validation. That tells you if the RNG is robust or if the operator is just repeating a vendor claim.

Why RNG audits matter — the practical view
Wow! RNGs are the rulebook for digital fairness. If the RNG is predictable or biased, player outcomes aren’t random. That’s not just a technical problem — that’s money gone wrong. Over a very large number of spins, a fair RNG produces the advertised RTP within statistical tolerance; short samples can drift wildly, but a legitimate auditor will quantify expected variance and supply the acceptance thresholds.
In plain terms: a 96% RTP slot means an expected loss of $4 per $100 wagered over the long run, but variance (hit frequency and volatility) determines how brutal the short-term ride is. Auditors don’t set RTP; they verify that the RNG behaves according to specs and that the published RTPs aren’t the result of manipulated distributions.
How top auditors test RNGs — stepwise
Observation: “Ok, they ran tests.”
Expansion: Good auditors combine statistical stress tests (millions of spins), entropy/source analysis, seed lifecycle review, and — where applicable — source-code inspection or secure build verification. They run chi-squared and Kolmogorov–Smirnov tests, frequency and run-length analyses, and permutation/period checks to detect cycling.
Echo: A thorough audit report will include raw sample sizes, p-values for key tests, and a statement about whether tests were performed on production binaries or a development build. Never accept a certificate that lacks that detail; it’s often the difference between a real audit and a checkbox.
Key agencies compared (what they test and why it matters)
Short take: GLI, iTech Labs, and eCOGRA are the names you’ll see most. They’re not identical — their scope, certifications, and reporting style differ. Below is a concise comparison you can scan in 30 seconds.
Agency | Core focus | Typical deliverables | Why it matters |
---|---|---|---|
GLI (Gaming Laboratories International) | Standards & device/RNG certification (GLI-11) | GLI-11 RNG reports, test logs, code review options | Highly detailed; used by regulators and operators worldwide |
iTech Labs | Statistical RNG testing and game certification | Test results, statistical summaries, continuous monitoring | Strong statistical rigor and widely referenced by casinos |
eCOGRA | Player protection + testing for fairness and responsible gaming | Certificates, seals, regular reviews | Consumer-facing: useful for players seeking impartial reassurance |
Concrete mini-case: what an audit looks like (hypothetical)
At first I thought a one-million spin test was enough — then I saw the tolerance numbers. Say a slot advertises RTP 96.00%.
Audit scenario: auditor runs 10 million simulated spins and measures an empirical RTP of 95.98% with a 95% confidence interval ±0.03%. The reported p-value for deviation is 0.24, well above a typical rejection threshold of 0.05. Entropy checks show a 128-bit seed, and period analysis shows no short cycles. Result: pass.
Implication: passing means the RNG conforms to statistical expectations and that short-run volatility is consistent with the game design rather than RNG anomalies.
Why NetEnt casinos tend to score highly
Short note: NetEnt historically prioritised engineering maturity and transparency.
NetEnt’s advantage has several practical roots: deep R&D, established cryptographic RNG methods, and frequent third-party testing with full reports visible to operators and (often) regulators. Their game builds are typically subject to production-hash verification and signed-binary deployment, which reduces the risk of tampered RNGs in live environments.
More: NetEnt also publishes RTPs per game and tends to partner with reputed labs (GLI, iTech). The combination of clear RTP disclosures, independent audits, and professional release pipelines makes it straightforward for a casino operator to show verifiable fairness claims.
Checklist: How to verify an RNG audit quickly
- Is there a dated certificate from GLI, iTech Labs, or eCOGRA? (Check the year and scope.)
- Does the certificate state sample sizes and test methods (e.g., 10M spins, chi-sq, K-S)?
- Is the audit performed on production binaries or a dev build? (Prefer production.)
- Is there a chain-of-custody / build-signing statement for RNG binaries?
- Are game RTPs published per-title and matched to the auditor’s report?
- Does the casino display the auditor’s logo and link to the full report (not just a PDF header)?
Comparison of audit approaches (quick guide)
Observation: Not all reports read the same.
Expansion: Some auditors provide a short certificate that only confirms “tests performed.” Others publish detailed technical annexes with raw statistics. For a meaningful check, insist on the annex.
Report type | Good for | Limitations |
---|---|---|
Certificate only | Quick reassurance | May hide test depth and sample sizes |
Certificate + statistical annex | Regulatory & technical checks | Requires some statistical literacy |
Full code & build verification | Highest assurance (best for regulators) | Rare for public consumption due to IP |
Where to look on a casino site (practical pointers)
Start with the footer and the terms/technical pages. If you find a test link, click through — a trustworthy operator will link the auditor and provide a PDF or a public report page showing dates, sample sizes, and the exact RNG/version tested. If the auditor is named but you can’t find any report detail, treat it as a yellow flag and ask support for the report reference.
Balanced recommendation (middle third)
If you like NetEnt games and prefer a lobby that foregrounds audited titles, choose a platform that publishes auditor reports and update timestamps. For casual players wanting a hands-on trial of NetEnt’s audited game set, consider trying a reputable lobby that lists test reports and has clear KYC/AML practices — and then see how often the auditor re-tests the environment. If you want to spin a few trusted NetEnt titles right away while checking the audit logs, you can start playing from a platform that lists both the auditor and the report date; that practice reduces your exposure to stale or misplaced certificates.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
- Assuming a logo equals a full audit — always request the report or at least a reference ID.
- Trusting an old audit — casinos change software; demand recent dates (within 12–18 months for live builds).
- Ignoring scope — some reports test only RNG libraries but not the integrated deployment; check the scope statement.
- Over-relying on RTP alone — RTP plus volatility and frequency figures give the full gameplay picture.
Mini-FAQ
Q: How often should an RNG be audited?
A: Ideally on every major release and at least annually for production builds. Audits after infrastructure changes (e.g., new RNG seed source, architecture changes) are mandatory from a best-practice standpoint.
Q: Can a casino claim an auditor but not be audited?
A: Yes — and that’s why you must check for report IDs and dates. Some operators display old or irrelevant logos; a current, scannable report reduces that risk.
Q: Do auditors check payout processing or only randomness?
A: Primary RNG audits focus on randomness and statistical conformity. Separate audits handle payment processes, KYC/AML, and platform security, though reputable labs may offer composite reports.
Q: Is an eCOGRA seal better than a GLI report?
A: They serve different roles. eCOGRA is consumer-facing and emphasises player protection, while GLI provides detailed technical certification often required by regulators. Ideally you want both: technical certification plus consumer oversight.
Quick Checklist before you deposit (two-minute scan)
- Find the auditor’s name and a dated report (GLI/iTech/eCOGRA).
- Confirm the report scope includes production RNG and list of game titles tested.
- Check that the operator displays current licensing details (jurisdiction and license number).
- Read a couple of recent withdrawal-related player reports to spot operational issues.
- Enable deposit limits or session alerts before playing — treat audits as a fairness check, not a bankroll control tool.
To keep things practical: vendors such as NetEnt are attractive because their engineering and audit history make it easier for lobbies to show credible, recent reports. If after your quick scan you still want to try some NetEnt titles in a lobby that publishes test logs and clear KYC procedures, you can start playing while keeping the checklist above open in another tab.
Responsible gaming and regulatory notes (AU perspective)
18+ only. Australian players should be aware that offshore licences do not equal Australian regulation; local protections vary. Always complete KYC before expecting a smooth withdrawal, and keep copies of your verification documents. If you have concerns about problem gambling, contact Gambling Help Online or your local support services for confidential advice and self-exclusion options.
Final practical tips — quick mental model
Short: trust documented process over marketing language. Medium: prefer platforms that publish the auditor’s report annex and the tested build/version. Long: require a blend of modern RNG methods (cryptographic seeds, signed binaries), frequent independent testing, and clear player-facing disclosures (per-game RTP, test dates, and KYC rules). Together these factors reduce the risk of encountering a manipulated RNG or an operator who hides problems behind broad statements.
Responsible gambling: 18+. Keep stakes within limits, use deposit/session caps, and seek help if gambling affects your wellbeing. For Australian support resources, visit Gambling Help Online (https://www.gamblinghelponline.org.au).
Sources
- https://www.gaminglabs.com — GLI-11 RNG testing standards and reports
- https://www.itechlabs.com — statistical testing methods and certification
- https://www.ecogra.org — player protection and independent testing
- https://www.gamblinghelponline.org.au — Australian support and resources
About the Author
Jordan Miles, iGaming expert. Jordan has consulted for operators and auditors on RNG validation and compliance, with hands-on experience reviewing test annexes, sample sizes, and deployment controls across Europe and APAC.